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Glycobiology Advance Access published online on June 5, 2008

Glycobiology, doi:10.1093/glycob/cwn051
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© The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Disruption of Thymopoiesis in ST6Gal I Deficient Mice

Julie H. Marino1, Chibing Tan1, Brenda Davis1, Eun-Soo Han4, Morgan Hickey4, Rebecca Naukam1, Ashlee Taylor1, Kenton S. Miller4, C. Justin Van De Wiele1 and T. Kent Teague1,2,3*

1 Department of Surgery, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135, USA
2 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Oklahoma College of Pharmacy, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74135
3 Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, 74127, USA
4 University of Tulsa, Department of Biological Sciences, Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104, USA


* To whom correspondence should be addressed: T. Kent Teague, Fax Number – (918)660-3928, Phone Number – (918)660-3920, Email Address – kent-teague{at}ouhsc.edu

Received on March 31, 2008; accepted on May 28, 2008

Thymocyte development is accompanied by sequential changes in cell surface glycosylation. For example, medullary thymocytes have increased levels of {alpha}2,3-linked sialic acid and a loss of asialo core 1 O-glycans as compared to cortical thymocytes. Some of these changes have been linked to fine tuning of the T cell receptor avidity. We analyzed ST6Gal I transcript abundance and levels of {alpha}2,6-linked sialic acid across thymocyte subsets. We found that ST6Gal I transcript levels increased following T cell receptor β-selection suggesting this sialyltransferase may influence the development of early thymocyte populations. Indeed, low levels of {alpha}2,6 linked sialic acid were found in the earliest T lineage cells which then increased in T cell receptor β-selected cells. To determine whether ST6Gal I influences T cell development, we analyzed ST6Gal I-deficient mice for disruptions in thymocyte populations. We found reduced thymic cellularity in the ST6Gal I-deficient mice starting in the early thymocyte compartments.

Key words: Sialic Acid / ST6Gal I / Thymocyte Development


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