Glycobiology Advance Access published online on August 11, 2005
Glycobiology, doi:10.1093/glycob/cwj028
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Molecular Immunology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 -0033, Japan
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. MGL1/CD301a is a C-type lectin that recognizes galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine as monosaccharides and is expressed on limited populations of macrophages and dendritic cells at least in adult mice. In the present study, pregnant mice with Mgl1+/- genotype were mated with Mgl1+/- or Mgl1-/- genotype males and the embryos were used to assess a hypothesis that this molecule plays an important role in the clearance of apoptotic cells. After X-ray irradiation at 1 Gy of developing embryos at 10.5 d.p.c, the number of Mgl1-/- pups was significantly reduced as compared to Mgl1+/+ pups after X-ray irradiation. Distributions of MGL1-positive cells, MGL2-positive cells, and apoptotic cells were histologically examined in irradiated Mgl1+/+ embryos. MGL1-positive cells were detected in the neural tube in which many cells undergo apoptosis, whereas MGL2-positive cells were not observed. Biotinylated recombinant MGL1 bound a significant portion of the apoptotic cells. When Mgl1+/+ and Mgl1-/- embryos were examined for the presence of apoptotic cells, similar numbers of apoptotic cells gave rise but the clearance of these cells was slower in Mgl1-/-embryos than in Mgl1+/+ embryos. These results strongly suggest that MGL1/CD301a is involved in the clearance of apoptotic cells. This process should be essential in the repair and normal development of X-ray irradiated embryos.
Received June 8, 2005
Revised August 6, 2005
Accepted August 9, 2005
Article
Retardation of removal of radiation-induced apoptotic cells in developing neural tubes in macrophage Galactose-type C-type lectin-1(MGL1/CD301a)-deficient mouse embryos
2 Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 -0033, Japan
3 Laboratory of Cancer Biology and Molecular Immunology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 -0033, Japan.
Tatsuro Irimura, E-mail: irimura{at}mol.f.u-tokyo.ac.jp
![]()
Abstract ![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Saba, K. Denda-Nagai, and T. Irimura A C-Type Lectin MGL1/CD301a Plays an Anti-Inflammatory Role in Murine Experimental Colitis Am. J. Pathol., January 1, 2009; 174(1): 144 - 152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sakakura, S. Oo-Puthinan, C. Moriyama, T. Kimura, J. Moriya, T. Irimura, and I. Shimada Carbohydrate Binding Mechanism of the Macrophage Galactose-type C-type Lectin 1 Revealed by Saturation Transfer Experiments J. Biol. Chem., November 28, 2008; 283(48): 33665 - 33673. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Sano, K. Usami, R. Izawa, K. Denda-Nagai, N. Higashi, T. Kimura, N. Suzuki, and T. Irimura Properties of Blocking and Non-blocking Monoclonal Antibodies Specific for Human Macrophage Galactose-type C-type Lectin (MGL/ClecSF10A/CD301) J. Biochem., January 1, 2007; 141(1): 127 - 136. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Coombs, M. E. Taylor, and K. Drickamer Two categories of mammalian galactose-binding receptors distinguished by glycan array profiling Glycobiology, August 1, 2006; 16(8): 1C - 7C. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



