Glycobiology, Vol 8, 927-938, Copyright © 1998 by Society for Glycobiology
B Catimel, AM Scott, FT Lee, N Hanai, G Ritter, S Welt, LJ Old, AW Burgess and EC Nice
We describe a novel immobilization technique to investigate interactions
between immobilized gangliosides (GD3, GM1, and GM2) and their respective
antibodies, antibody fragments, or binding partners using an optical
biosensor. Immobilization was performed by direct injection onto a
carboxymethyldextran sensor chip and did not require derivatization of the
sensor surface or the ganglioside. The ganglioside appeared to bind to the
sensor surface by hydrophobic interaction, leaving the carbohydrate epitope
available for antibody or, in the case of GM1, cholera toxin binding. The
carboxyl group of the dextran chains on the sensor surface did not appear
to be involved in the immobilization as evidenced by equivalent levels of
immobilization following conversion of the carboxyl groups into acyl amino
esters, but rather the dextran layer provided a hydrophilic coverage of the
sensor chip which was essential to prevent nonspecific binding. This
technique gave better reactivity and specificity for anti- ganglioside
monoclonal antibodies (anti-GD3: KM871, KM641, R24; and anti-GM2: KM966)
than immobilization by hydrophobic interaction onto a gold sensor surface
or photoactivated cross-linking onto carboxymethydextran. This rapid
immobilization procedure has facilitated detailed kinetic analysis of
ganglioside/antibody interactions, with the surface remaining viable for a
large number of cycles (>125). Kinetic constants were determined from
the biosensor data using linear regression, nonlinear least squares and
equilibrium analysis. The values of kd, ka, and KAobtained by nonlinear
analysis (KAKM871 = 1.05, KM641 = 1.66, R24 = 0.14, and KM966 = 0.65 x
10(7) M- 1) were essentially independent of concentration and showed good
agreement with data obtained by other analytical methods.
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Direct immobilization of gangliosides onto gold-carboxymethyldextran sensor surfaces by hydrophobic interaction: applications to antibody characterization
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Melbourne, Australia, Tumour Targeting Program, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research and Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Hu, X. Huang, C.-C. Ling, D. R. Bundle, and N.-K. V. Cheung Reducing Epitope Spread during Affinity Maturation of an Anti-Ganglioside GD2 Antibody J. Immunol., November 1, 2009; 183(9): 5748 - 5755. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Flores-Diaz, A. Alape-Giron, G. Clark, B. Catimel, Y. Hirabayashi, E. Nice, J.-M. Gutierrez, R. Titball, and M. Thelestam A Cellular Deficiency of Gangliosides Causes Hypersensitivity to Clostridium perfringens Phospholipase C J. Biol. Chem., July 22, 2005; 280(29): 26680 - 26689. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ideo, A. Seko, and K. Yamashita Galectin-4 Binds to Sulfated Glycosphingolipids and Carcinoembryonic Antigen in Patches on the Cell Surface of Human Colon Adenocarcinoma Cells J. Biol. Chem., February 11, 2005; 280(6): 4730 - 4737. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ideo, A. Seko, I. Ishizuka, and K. Yamashita The N-terminal carbohydrate recognition domain of galectin-8 recognizes specific glycosphingolipids with high affinity Glycobiology, October 1, 2003; 13(10): 713 - 723. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. House, I. J. Frew, H.-L. Huang, G. Wiche, N. Traficante, E. Nice, B. Catimel, and D. D. L. Bowtell A binding motif for Siah ubiquitin ligase PNAS, March 18, 2003; 100(6): 3101 - 3106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Scott, F.-T. Lee, W. Hopkins, J. S. Cebon, J. M. Wheatley, Z. Liu, F. E. Smyth, C. Murone, S. Sturrock, D. MacGregor, et al. Specific Targeting, Biodistribution, and Lack of Immunogenicity of Chimeric Anti-GD3 Monoclonal Antibody KM871 in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma: Results of a Phase I Trial J. Clin. Oncol., October 1, 2001; 19(19): 3976 - 3987. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F.-T. Lee, A. Rigopoulos, C. Hall, K. Clarke, S. H. Cody, F. E. Smyth, Z. Liu, M. W. Brechbiel, N. Hanai, E. C. Nice, et al. Specific Localization, Gamma Camera Imaging, and Intracellular Trafficking of Radiolabelled Chimeric Anti-GD3 Ganglioside Monoclonal Antibody KM871 in SK-MEL-28 Melanoma Xenografts Cancer Res., June 1, 2001; 61(11): 4474 - 4482. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||





