Glycobiology, Vol 9, 43-52, Copyright © 1999 by Oxford University Press
U Mandel, H Hassan, MH Therkildsen, J Rygaard, MH Jakobsen, BR Juhl, E Dabelsteen and H Clausen
Mucin-type O-glycosylation is initiated by a large family of UDP- GalNAc:
polypeptide N -acetyl-galactosaminyltransferases (GalNAc- transferases).
Individual GalNAc-transferases appear to have different functions and
Northern analysis indicates that they are differently expressed in
different organs. This suggests that O-glycosylation may vary with the
repertoire of GalNAc-transferases expressed in a given cell. In order to
study the repertoire of GalNAc-transferases in situ in tissues and changes
in tumors, we have generated a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) with
well defined specificity for human GalNAc-T1, -T2, and -T3. Application of
this panel of novel antibodies revealed that GalNAc- transferases are
differentially expressed in different cell lines, in spermatozoa, and in
oral mucosa and carcinomas. For example, GalNAc-T1 and -T2 but not -T3 were
highly expressed in WI38 cells, and GalNAc-T3 but not GalNAc-T1 or -T2 was
expressed in spermatozoa. The expression patterns in normal oral mucosa
were found to vary with cell differentiation, and for GalNAc-T2 and -T3
this was reflected in oral squamous cell carcinomas. The expression pattern
of GalNAc-T1 was on the other hand changed in tumors to either total loss
or expression in cytological poorly differentiated tumor cells, where the
normal undifferentiated cells lacked expression. These results demonstrate
that the repertoire of GalNAc-transferases is different in different cell
types and vary with cellular differentiation, and malignant transformation.
The implication of this is not yet fully understood, but it suggests that
specific changes in sites of O-glycosylation of proteins may occur as a
result of changes in the repertoire of GalNAc-transferases.
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Expression of polypeptide GalNAc-transferases in stratified epithelia and squamous cell carcinomas: immunohistological evaluation using monoclonal antibodies to three members of the GalNAc-transferase family
Department of Oral Diagnostics, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Norre Alle 20, 2200 N, Denmark.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Gomes, N. T. Marcos, N. Berois, E. Osinaga, A. Magalhaes, J. Pinto-de-Sousa, R. Almeida, F. Gartner, and C. A. Reis Expression of UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine: Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-6 in Gastric Mucosa, Intestinal Metaplasia, and Gastric Carcinoma J. Histochem. Cytochem., January 1, 2009; 57(1): 79 - 86. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Norberg, S. Olofsson, M. A. Tarp, H. Clausen, T. Bergstrom, and J. A. Liljeqvist Glycoprotein I of herpes simplex virus type 1 contains a unique polymorphic tandem-repeated mucin region J. Gen. Virol., June 1, 2007; 88(6): 1683 - 1688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kato, C. Jeanneau, M. A. Tarp, A. Benet-Pages, B. Lorenz-Depiereux, E. P. Bennett, U. Mandel, T. M. Strom, and H. Clausen Polypeptide GalNAc-transferase T3 and Familial Tumoral Calcinosis: SECRETION OF FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 23 REQUIRES O-GLYCOSYLATION J. Biol. Chem., July 7, 2006; 281(27): 18370 - 18377. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Freire, R. Lo-Man, F. Piller, V. Piller, C. Leclerc, and S. Bay Enzymatic large-scale synthesis of MUC6-Tn glycoconjugates for antitumor vaccination Glycobiology, May 1, 2006; 16(5): 390 - 401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Berois, D. Mazal, L. Ubillos, F. Trajtenberg, A. Nicolas, X. Sastre-Garau, H. Magdelenat, and E. Osinaga UDP-N-Acetyl-D-Galactosamine: Polypeptide N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-6 as a New Immunohistochemical Breast Cancer Marker J. Histochem. Cytochem., March 1, 2006; 54(3): 317 - 328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Mardones, C. M. Snyder, and K. E. Howell Cis-Golgi Matrix Proteins Move Directly to Endoplasmic Reticulum Exit Sites by Association with Tubules Mol. Biol. Cell, January 1, 2006; 17(1): 525 - 538. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. H. Wandall, S. Pizette, J. W. Pedersen, H. Eichert, S. B. Levery, U. Mandel, S. M. Cohen, and H. Clausen Egghead and Brainiac Are Essential for Glycosphingolipid Biosynthesis in Vivo J. Biol. Chem., February 11, 2005; 280(6): 4858 - 4863. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Miyahara, J. Shoda, T. Kawamoto, M. Furukawa, T. Ueda, T. Todoroki, N. Tanaka, K. Matsuo, Y. Yamada, K. Kohno, et al. Expression of UDP-N-Acetyl-{alpha}-D-Galactosamine-Polypeptide N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferase Isozyme 3 in the Subserosal Layer Correlates with Postsurgical Survival of Pathological Tumor Stage 2 Carcinoma of the Gallbladder Clin. Cancer Res., March 15, 2004; 10(6): 2090 - 2099. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. J. Hathaway, S. C. Evans, D. H. Dubois, C. I. Foote, B. H. Elder, and B. D. Shur Mutational analysis of the cytoplasmic domain of {beta}1,4-galactosyltransferase I: influence of phosphorylation on cell surface expression J. Cell Sci., November 1, 2003; 116(21): 4319 - 4330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Young Jr., D. R. Holcomb, K. G. Ten Hagen, and L. A. Tabak Expression of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase isoforms in murine tissues determined by real-time PCR: a new view of a large family Glycobiology, July 1, 2003; 13(7): 549 - 557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. T. Marcos, A. Cruz, F. Silva, R. Almeida, L. David, U. Mandel, H. Clausen, S. von Mensdorff-Pouilly, and C. A. Reis Polypeptide GalNAc-transferases, ST6GalNAc-transferase I, and ST3Gal-transferase I Expression in Gastric Carcinoma Cell Lines J. Histochem. Cytochem., June 1, 2003; 51(6): 761 - 771. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Argueso, A. Tisdale, U. Mandel, E. Letko, C. S. Foster, and I. K. Gipson The Cell-Layer- and Cell-Type-Specific Distribution of GalNAc-Transferases in the Ocular Surface Epithelia Is Altered during Keratinization Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., January 1, 2003; 44(1): 86 - 92. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Reibel PROGNOSIS OF ORAL PRE-MALIGNANT LESIONS: SIGNIFICANCE OF CLINICAL, HISTOPATHOLOGICAL, AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, January 1, 2003; 14(1): 47 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. G. Ten Hagen, T. A. Fritz, and L. A. Tabak All in the family: the UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases Glycobiology, January 1, 2003; 13(1): 1R - 16R. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Gerken, J. Zhang, J. Levine, and A. Elhammer Mucin Core O-Glycosylation Is Modulated by Neighboring Residue Glycosylation Status. KINETIC MODELING OF THE SITE-SPECIFIC GLYCOSYLATION OF THE APO-PORCINE SUBMAXILLARY MUCIN TANDEM REPEAT BY UDP-GalNAc:POLYPEPTIDE N-ACETYLGALACTOSAMINYLTRANSFERASES T1 AND T2 J. Biol. Chem., December 13, 2002; 277(51): 49850 - 49862. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Schwientek, E. P. Bennett, C. Flores, J. Thacker, M. Hollmann, C. A. Reis, J. Behrens, U. Mandel, B. Keck, M. A. Schafer, et al. Functional Conservation of Subfamilies of Putative UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine:Polypeptide N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases in Drosophila, Caenorhabditis elegans, and Mammals. ONE SUBFAMILY COMPOSED OF l(2)35Aa IS ESSENTIAL IN DROSOPHILA J. Biol. Chem., June 14, 2002; 277(25): 22623 - 22638. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. D. Leikauf, M. T. Borchers, D. R. Prows, and L. G. Simpson Mucin Apoprotein Expression in COPD* Chest, May 1, 2002; 121 (2009): 166S - 182S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Wassler, C. I. Foote, I. H. Gelman, and B. D. Shur Functional interaction between the SSeCKS scaffolding protein and the cytoplasmic domain of {beta}1,4-galactosyltransferase J. Cell Sci., March 8, 2002; 114(12): 2291 - 2300. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. G. Berger Ectopic localizations of Golgi glycosyltransferases Glycobiology, February 1, 2002; 12(2): 29R - 36R. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Miller, X. Shi, and H. Burkin Molecular Basis of Mammalian Gamete Binding Recent Prog. Horm. Res., January 1, 2002; 57(1): 37 - 73. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kato, H. Takeuchi, A. Kanoh, U. Mandel, H. Hassan, H. Clausen, and T. Irimura N-acetylgalactosamine incorporation into a peptide containing consecutive threonine residues by UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminide:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases Glycobiology, October 1, 2001; 11(10): 821 - 829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A.B. Axelsson, N. G. Karlsson, D. M. Steel, J. Ouwendijk, T. Nilsson, and G. C. Hansson Neutralization of pH in the Golgi apparatus causes redistribution of glycosyltransferases and changes in the O-glycosylation of mucins Glycobiology, August 1, 2001; 11(8): 633 - 644. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. López-Ferrer, V. Curull, C. Barranco, M. Garrido, J. Lloreta, F. X. Real, and C. de Bolós Mucins as Differentiation Markers in Bronchial Epithelium . Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Adenocarcinoma Display Similar Expression Patterns Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., January 1, 2001; 24(1): 22 - 29. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Biller, K. Mardberg, H. Hassan, H. Clausen, A. Bolmstedt, T. Bergstrom, and S. Olofsson Early steps in O-linked glycosylation and clustered O-linked glycans of herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein C: effects on glycoprotein properties Glycobiology, December 1, 2000; 10(12): 1259 - 1269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Karkera, S. Ayache, R. J. Ransome Jr., M. A. Jackson, A. F. Elsayem, R. Sridhar, S. D. Detera-Wadleigh, and R. G. Wadleigh Refinement of Regions with Allelic Loss on Chromosome 18p11.2 and 18q12.2 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., September 1, 2000; 6(9): 3565 - 3569. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Almeida, S. B. Levery, U. Mandel, H. Kresse, T. Schwientek, E. P. Bennett, and H. Clausen Cloning and Expression of a Proteoglycan UDP-Galactose:beta -Xylose beta 1,4-Galactosyltransferase I. A SEVENTH MEMBER OF THE HUMAN beta 4-GALACTOSYLTRANSFERASE GENE FAMILY J. Biol. Chem., September 10, 1999; 274(37): 26165 - 26171. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||











