Glycobiology Advance Access originally published online on May 4, 2007
Glycobiology 2007 17(8):17C-23C; doi:10.1093/glycob/cwm047
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Published by Oxford University Press 2007
COMMUNICATION |
High-throughput carbohydrate microarray profiling of 27 antibodies demonstrates widespread specificity problems
Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, 376 Boyles Street, Building 376, Room 109, Frederick, MD 21702
1 To whom correspondence should be addressed; Tel: +1 301-846-5699; Fax: +1 301-846-6033; e-mail: gildersleevej{at}ncifcrf.gov
Received on February 7, 2007; revised on April 16, 2007; accepted on April 17, 2007
Progress toward understanding the biological roles of carbohydrates has been remarkably slow, and efforts to exploit this class of biopolymers as diagnostic and therapeutic targets have proven extremely challenging. Both basic and clinical research rely heavily on identifying and monitoring expression levels of carbohydrates. Over the last 30 years, the majority of expression information has been derived from antibody- and lectin-binding studies. Using a carbohydrate microarray containing 80 different glycans and glycoproteins, the specificities of 27 antiglycan antibodies were evaluated, including antibodies to histo-blood group A, B, and H antigens (81FR2.2, CLCP-19B, B389, 92FR-A2, B480, B460, B376, and B393), Lewis antigens (7LE, 15C02, 28, ZC-18C, 121SLE, CA199.02, PR.5C5, 2-25LE, BR55, T174, T218, F3, A70-C/C8, FR4A5, and K21), and other tumor-associated antigens (B389, 1A4, B1.1, and 5B5). In total, evaluation of over 2000 individual carbohydrate–protein interactions was carried out. More than half of the antibodies considered to be specific for their designated antigen were found to cross-react with other glycans. The cross-reactive glycans could be mistaken for the designated antigen in biopsy samples or other biological samples, leading to inaccurate conclusions.
Key words: antibodies / blood group antigens / glycan array / Lewis antigens / tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
Related articles in Glycobiology:
- Supplier-dependent anti-glycan monoclonal antibody specificities: Comment on "High-Throughput Carbohydrate Microarray Profiling of 27 Antibodies Demonstrates Widespread Specificity Problems"
- Joseph C. Manimala, Timothy A. Roach, Zhitao Li, and Jeffrey C. Gildersleeve
Glycobiology 2008 10.1093/glycob/cwn049.[Accepted Manuscript]
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Porter, T. Yue, L. Heeringa, S. Day, E. Suh, and B. B Haab A motif-based analysis of glycan array data to determine the specificities of glycan-binding proteins Glycobiology, March 1, 2010; 20(3): 369 - 380. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Magalhaes, J. Gomes, M. N. Ismail, S. M Haslam, N. Mendes, H. Osorio, L. David, J. Le Pendu, R. Haas, A. Dell, et al. Fut2-null mice display an altered glycosylation profile and impaired BabA-mediated Helicobacter pylori adhesion to gastric mucosa Glycobiology, December 1, 2009; 19(12): 1525 - 1536. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Fagerberg, J. Angstrom, A. Halim, A. Hultberg, L. Rakhimova, L. Hammarstrom, T. Boren, and S. Teneberg Novel Leb-like Helicobacter pylori-binding glycosphingolipid created by the expression of human {alpha}-1,3/4-fucosyltransferase in FVB/N mouse stomach Glycobiology, February 1, 2009; 19(2): 182 - 191. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Gildersleeve, T. A Roach, Z. Li, and J. C Gildersleeve Supplier-dependent antiglycan monoclonal antibody specificities: Comment on "High-throughput carbohydrate microarray profiling of 27 antibodies demonstrates widespread specificity problems" Glycobiology, October 1, 2008; 18(10): 746 - 746. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Padler-Karavani, H. Yu, H. Cao, H. Chokhawala, F. Karp, N. Varki, X. Chen, and A. Varki Diversity in specificity, abundance, and composition of anti-Neu5Gc antibodies in normal humans: Potential implications for disease Glycobiology, October 1, 2008; 18(10): 818 - 830. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-C. Wang, Y.-L. Huang, C.-T. Ren, C.-W. Lin, J.-T. Hung, J.-C. Yu, A. L. Yu, C.-Y. Wu, and C.-H. Wong Glycan microarray of Globo H and related structures for quantitative analysis of breast cancer PNAS, August 19, 2008; 105(33): 11661 - 11666. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

